Page 11 - Helicopter Safety
P. 11

Petroleum Extension-The University of Texas at Austin
                                         Safety on the


                           Offshore Helideck




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                       ffshore helidecks, heliports, or helipads are designed to pro-
                  Ovide maximum efficiency and safety for the type and number
                  of helicopters using the facility. The American National Standards
                  Institute states that a heliport is similar to an airport because it has
                  runways, taxiways, and an apron or the area designated for loading
                  and unloading passengers and cargo. A helipad is the touchdown and
                  liftoff point of the heliport or can be a stand-alone area of operation.
                  A helideck is the most commonly used term for the landing site on
                  an offshore drilling rig or platform (fig. 45). In the North Sea, some
                  offshore standards refer to a helideck for offshore rigs and heliport
                  for drillships.

































                                                                         Figure 45.  The helicopter landing area
                                                                         on a helideck—offshore Mexico. (Photo
                                                                         by Jérome Deulin, Eurocopter)


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